Monday, February 24, 2014

Laws, regulations and orders


Art. I, Sec. 1. States, “All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.”

No other branch of the government is given such power!

Therefore, anything done subsequent to the proper passing of a law by Congress and its acceptance by the President with his signature, should be in support or execution of the law for its intended purposes.  Nothing is said about “interpreting” or “expanding” such laws by any department or officer of the government.  Nor is there any mention of “creating rules or regulations” that would extend the power of any agency of government beyond those defined in the law.

If we consider what the Founding Fathers tried to provide us, we come face to face with the fact that for the past 100+ years, we have been trying in every conceivable way to avoid abiding by the framework they constructed and by which we were supposed to operate.  Contrast the last century with the preceding one. We immediately recognize a difference that, while starting small, has grown over the years to the point where today, the federal government believes it can (and according to progressives, should) be involved in every aspect of a citizen’s life.  That hardly sounds like the freedom for which our Founders  fought, died and pledged their sacred honor.

While the Founders were not demi-gods, they most assuredly had high principles, strong morals and were dedicated to honesty in their efforts to produce a government of self-governing individuals.  They accepted the idea that man was fallible and as Jefferson wrote, needed to be “bound down with the chains of a constitution”.  Our “free-wheeling” “anything goes” society today is ample evidence of their sagacity.

A basic reading of the Constitution should lead almost anyone to the realization that laws made under the constitution should only be in pursuit of the various powers granted by that document.  Nothing is said about any other function or department of the government having such power.  Yet, we allow departments such as the IRS to issue rules or regulations that take on the force of law!  Technically, the IRS can only issue rules or regulations in furtherance of the power of the law that established the unit.  Yet, the IRS goes blithely on even investigating individuals who disagree with the administration in power.  It is certainly questionable that they actually have such power.  Yet who is to stop them?

From this we ask the question about “executive” orders, something with which the present administration seems enamored.  Can Executive Orders, even by the President, change the law established by Congress?

It would not appear so according to the Constitution since the President is not provided with any “legislative powers”, only a “veto” for those with which he disagrees.  Even for those, he must provide Congress with a reason for disapproval.  At present, Presidential Executive Orders are taking on the force of law.  That, on the face of it, is unconstitutional since he has no such authority.  Technically, he can only issue Executive Orders in furtherance of his responsibility “that the Laws be faithfully executed.” Creating laws are the responsibility of the Congress.

If “we the people” are supposed to play by the rules as established by the Constitution, shouldn’t we require that our elected or appointed representatives do the same?  Otherwise we are being asked to play in a “rigged” game!  I’m opposed.  That’s my view.  What’s yours?  Contact me at constitutionviews@gmail.com  ©Copyright 2014 Hillard W. Welch